Understanding Skin Lumps on Toddlers: Causes and When to See a Doctor

White lumps on a toddler's arms/legs are often benign:

  • Keratosis pilaris: Rough, follicular bumps; hereditary; harmless
  • Molluscum contagiosum: Pearly, umbilicated papules; viral; contagious; self-limited
  • Folliculitis: Pustular, itchy; bacterial; may need topical antibiotic
  • Eczema/psoriasis: Scaly patches; chronic; manage with emollients/steroids
  • Milia: Tiny epidermal cysts; resolve spontaneously

When to See a Pediatrician

  • Rapid growth, pain, redness, warmth → infection
  • Systemic symptoms (fever, lethargy)
  • Cosmetic concern or parental anxiety
  • Uncertain diagnosis

Do not squeeze. Most resolve with time or simple care.

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