LASIK Eye Surgery: Procedure, Benefits, and Candidacy

LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) corrects myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism via corneal reshaping.

Procedure

  1. Flap Creation: Thin corneal flap via microkeratome or femtosecond laser
  2. Excimer Laser Ablation: Precise stromal tissue removal reshapes cornea
  3. Flap Repositioning: Self-adhering; no sutures needed

Outcomes

  • Rapid visual recovery (days to weeks)
  • Minimally invasive, outpatient
  • Reduced/eliminated glasses/contact dependence
  • Long-term stability for most patients

Candidacy

Requires comprehensive evaluation: corneal thickness, ocular health, refractive stability. Not all qualify. Regular postoperative monitoring essential.

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