Bloodshot Eyes: Causes, Symptoms, and When to See a Doctor

Bloodshot eyes (conjunctival hemorrhage) occur when tiny blood vessels in the eye's white part burst. Common causes include:

  • Injury (trauma, foreign object)
  • Infection (conjunctivitis/pink eye)
  • Allergies (hay fever)
  • Dry eyes
  • Smoking
  • Blood clotting disorders
  • Certain medications (blood thinners, NSAIDs, hormonal contraceptives)
  • Contact lens wear

Most cases resolve within days. See an eye doctor if you have severe pain, vision changes, or bleeding that doesn't stop.

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