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What is the molecular composition of troponin?
Troponin is a complex of three proteins: troponin C, troponin I, and troponin T. Troponin C binds to calcium ions, troponin I inhibits the interaction between actin and myosin, and troponin T binds to tropomyosin. The molecular composition of troponin is:
* Troponin C: 18 kDa, calcium-binding protein
* Troponin I: 24 kDa, inhibitory protein
* Troponin T: 37 kDa, tropomyosin-binding protein
The troponin complex is located on the thin filaments of skeletal and cardiac muscle. When calcium ions bind to troponin C, it causes a conformational change in the troponin complex that allows myosin to bind to actin and initiate muscle contraction.
