What is the proper first aid procedure when a chemical spills on skin?
The proper first aid procedure when a chemical spills on skin depends on the type of chemical and its concentration. If the chemical is corrosive or highly concentrated, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. However, for minor chemical spills, the following first aid steps can be taken:
1. Flush the affected area with water. Use cool, running water to rinse the affected area for at least 15 minutes. This will help to remove the chemical from the skin and reduce the risk of further damage.
2. Remove any contaminated clothing or jewelry. Take off any clothing or jewelry that has come into contact with the chemical. Be careful not to touch the affected area with your hands.
3. Apply a cold compress. Place a cold compress or ice pack on the affected area. This will help to reduce swelling and pain.
4. Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly or aloe vera gel. This will help to protect the skin and prevent further irritation.
5. Monitor the affected area. Watch for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or pus. If you notice any of these signs, seek medical attention.
6. Seek medical attention if necessary. If the chemical spill is severe, or if you experience any symptoms such as difficulty breathing, dizziness, or nausea, seek medical attention immediately.
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