Ovarian Cysts: Causes, Symptoms & When to See a Doctor

There are a number of potential causes of cysts on the ovaries, including:

* Hormonal imbalances: Cysts can form when there is an imbalance in the levels of hormones that control the menstrual cycle. This can occur for a variety of reasons, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid problems, and certain medications.

* Genetic factors: Some women are more likely to develop cysts on the ovaries due to their genes.

* Endometriosis: Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue that lines the uterus grows outside of the uterus. This can cause cysts to form on the ovaries.

* Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): PID is a bacterial infection of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It can cause cysts to form on the ovaries.

* Cancer: Rarely, cysts on the ovaries can be cancerous. This is more likely to occur in women who are over the age of 50 or who have a family history of ovarian cancer.

It is important to see a doctor if you experience any symptoms that could be caused by a cyst on the ovary, such as:

* Pelvic pain

* Bloating

* Nausea

* Vomiting

* Difficulty urinating

* Painful intercourse

* Irregular menstrual cycles

* Heavy menstrual bleeding

The doctor will be able to determine the cause of the cyst and recommend the appropriate treatment.