Dilation and Curettage (D&C): Understanding the Procedure & Uses

Dilation and curettage (D&C) removes tissue from inside the uterus to diagnose or treat:

• Abnormal uterine bleeding
• Heavy menstrual bleeding
• Miscarriage
• Retained products of conception
• Uterine fibroids
• Uterine polyps
• Uterine cancer

Procedure

Outpatient, under local anesthesia. Speculum inserted, cervix dilated, curette (spoon-shaped instrument) scrapes uterine lining. Takes 10–15 minutes; mild cramping/discomfort possible.

Aftercare

Light bleeding/spotting for a few days; cramping may occur. Avoid strenuous activity, sex, tampons, douching for a few days.

Call Your Doctor If:

• Heavy bleeding
• Severe pain
• Fever, chills
• Foul-smelling vaginal discharge