Dental Implants: Permanent, Natural-Looking Tooth Replacement
What Are Dental Implants?
Dental implants are titanium (or zirconia) artificial tooth roots surgically placed into the jawbone to support replacement teeth (crowns, bridges, dentures). They are biocompatible, integrating with bone (osseointegration) for stable, long-term function.
Process
- Surgical Placement: Implant inserted into prepared osteotomy in jawbone under local anesthesia (+ sedation if desired). Guided surgery (CBCT + stent) enhances precision.
- Osseointegration (Healing): 3–6 months for bone to fuse to implant surface. Temporary restoration may be placed.
- Abutment & Prosthesis: Connector (abutment) attached; custom crown, bridge, or implant-supported denture fabricated and secured.
Benefits
- Permanent & Fixed: No slipping, clicking, adhesives; feels like natural teeth.
- Natural Appearance: Custom-shaded, shaped, and contoured to match adjacent teeth.
- Full Function: Eat, speak, smile confidently; bite force ~80–90% of natural teeth.
- Bone Preservation: Stimulates jawbone, preventing resorption that occurs with tooth loss/dentures.
- Durability: 95%+ 10-year survival; often lifelong with care.
- No Adjacent Tooth Damage: Unlike bridges, no preparation of healthy teeth needed.
Considerations
- Adequate bone volume/quality (grafting possible if deficient)
- Good oral hygiene & regular maintenance essential
- Systemic health: uncontrolled diabetes, heavy smoking, bisphosphonates, radiation increase risk
- Cost: Higher upfront than bridges/dentures; long-term value
Consult your dentist or oral surgeon to see if implants are right for you.
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