Congenital What to Know

Congenital means existing at or before birth. It is often used to describe medical conditions that are present from birth, such as congenital heart defects or congenital disabilities. Congenital conditions can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, environmental factors, and maternal health.

Here are some things to know about congenital conditions:

* Congenital conditions are not always preventable. However, some genetic conditions can be identified through prenatal testing, and some risks can be reduced by avoiding certain environmental factors during pregnancy.

* Congenital conditions can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Some congenital conditions can be treated with surgery or medication, while others cannot.

* Congenital conditions can have a significant impact on a child's life. They can affect a child's physical health, mental health, and social development.

* There are many resources available to help families of children with congenital conditions. These resources can include support groups, financial assistance, and medical care.

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it is important to talk to your doctor about congenital conditions. They can help you assess your risk for having a child with a congenital condition and can provide you with information about prenatal testing and other ways to reduce your risk.