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Why Jewelry Must Be Removed for X-rays: Artifacts, Safety & Image Quality
Four Key Reasons
1. Metal Artifacts
Jewelry creates streaking, shadowing, or signal voids that obscure anatomy—especially critical in spine, chest, extremity imaging.
2. Radiation Absorption & Scatter
Metal attenuates beam → underexposure; scatter → fogging, false densities. Compromises diagnostic accuracy.
3. Positioning Interference
Necklaces, earrings, piercings prevent optimal positioning (e.g., lateral cervical, shoulder, facial bones).
4. Safety Hazards
- Heating of ferromagnetic jewelry in strong fields (MRI – different modality but relevant)
- Entanglement, pressure injury during positioning
- Projectile risk in MRI (not X-ray, but patients often confuse)
Standard Protocol
- Patient instructed to remove all jewelry in/near field of view
- Secure storage provided (locker, labeled envelope)
- Non-removable items (wedding bands, dermal piercings) – documented; technique adjusted if possible
Patient Role
Arrive jewelry-free or remove promptly. Speak up if something cannot be removed—technologist will advise.
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