Sunburn with Blisters: Causes, Risks & Treatment

Blistering sunburn = second-degree burn; requires careful management.

Symptoms

• Red, swollen, painful skin
• Fluid-filled blisters
• Intense pain/throbbing
• Possible fever, chills, nausea

Risks

• Infection if blisters rupture
• Dehydration/electrolyte imbalance
• Long-term: premature aging, increased skin cancer risk

Treatment

• Cool compresses/cool baths
• Moisturize (aloe, fragrance-free lotion)
• OTC pain relievers (ibuprofen, acetaminophen)
• Hydrate well
• Do NOT pop blisters – increases infection risk

Seek Medical Care If:

• Large/extensive blistering
• Signs of infection (pus, red streaks, worsening pain)
• Fever >101°F (38.3°C)
• Severe dehydration symptoms

Prevention

• Broad-spectrum SPF 30+; reapply q2h
• Protective clothing, hat, shade
• Avoid peak sun (10am–4pm)