Respiratory System: Organs and Structures - A Comprehensive Overview
Organs and structures of the respiratory system:
- Nose
- Nostril
- Nasal septum
- Nasal turbinates
- Paranasal sinuses
- Adenoids
- Pharynx
- Nasopharynx
- Oropharynx
- Laryngopharynx
- Larynx
- Epiglottis
- Vocal cords
- Arytenoid cartilages
- Cricoid cartilage
- Trachea
- Cartilaginous rings
- Tracheal mucosa
- Bronchi
- Primary bronchi
- Secondary bronchi
- Tertiary bronchi
- Bronchioles
- Terminal bronchioles
- Respiratory bronchioles
- Lungs
- Pleura
- Lobes of the lungs
- Right lung: 3 lobes (upper, middle, lower)
- Left lung: 2 lobes (upper, lower)
- Alveoli
- Capillaries
- Diaphragm
- Muscular structure that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity
- Intercostal muscles
- Muscles between the ribs that assist in breathing
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