Pediatric Blood Pressure Norms by Age (1–18 Years)

Normal blood pressure in children varies by age, sex, and height percentile. The table below shows approximate 50th–90th percentile ranges for systolic/diastolic BP (mm Hg) in boys at median height. Values are lower for girls and shorter children.

AgeSystolic (50th–90th %ile)Diastolic (50th–90th %ile)
1–2 yr85–10545–65
3–5 yr90–11050–70
6–9 yr95–11555–75
10–12 yr100–12060–80
13–15 yr105–12565–85
16–18 yr110–13070–90

Hypertension definitions (AAP 2017):

  • ≥130/80 mm Hg for ≥13 years (adult cutoff).
  • ≥95th percentile for age/sex/height for <13 years.

Always confirm elevated readings on ≥3 visits. Use validated automated devices with correct cuff size. Consult a pediatrician for interpretation.

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