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Dengue Mosquito Bites: Symptoms, Identification, and When to Seek Care
Identifying Dengue Mosquito Bites
Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes transmit dengue. Their bites appear as:
- Small, red, raised bumps (papules)
- Often in clusters or lines
- Intensely itchy
- Usually on exposed skin (ankles, arms, neck)
Bites typically resolve in a few days.
Warning Signs of Dengue Infection
The bite itself doesn't cause dengue; the virus does. Seek medical attention if, within 4–10 days of a bite, you develop:
- High fever (104°F / 40°C)
- Severe headache, pain behind eyes
- Muscle and joint pain ("breakbone fever")
- Nausea, vomiting
- Rash
- Bleeding gums, nosebleeds, easy bruising (signs of severe dengue)
What to Do
- Monitor for symptoms after a bite in a dengue-endemic area.
- Stay hydrated; use acetaminophen for fever/pain (avoid NSAIDs like ibuprofen—risk of bleeding).
- See a doctor for testing (NS1 antigen, PCR, IgM).
- Eliminate standing water to reduce mosquito breeding.
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