A colostomy may be the appropriate treatment for what?
A colostomy is a surgical procedure in which the colon (large intestine) is diverted through an opening in the abdominal wall. This allows stool to be passed out of the body through an external stoma (opening) instead of through the rectum.
A colostomy may be necessary for a variety of reasons, including:
- Bowel obstruction: A colostomy can be performed to relieve a blockage in the colon caused by a tumor, scar tissue, or other conditions.
- Colon cancer: A colostomy may be performed to remove a section of the colon that is affected by cancer.
- Diverticulitis: A colostomy may be performed to treat severe diverticulitis, which is a condition characterized by the formation of pouches in the wall of the colon.
- Ulcerative colitis: A colostomy may be performed to treat severe ulcerative colitis, which is a chronic inflammatory condition of the colon and rectum.
- Crohn's disease: A colostomy may be performed to treat severe Crohn's disease, which is a chronic inflammatory condition of the intestines.
- Rectal prolapse: A colostomy may be performed to treat rectal prolapse, which is a condition in which the rectum protrudes from the anus.
- Birth defects: A colostomy may be necessary to correct certain birth defects that affect the colon or rectum.
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