What does intra-operative phase mean in medical terms?

Intra-operative phase refers to the stage of a surgical procedure that takes place during the operation itself. This phase starts with the incision and ends once the surgical site is closed, prior to the post-operative phase.

During the intra-operative phase, the surgeon and surgical team focus on executing the planned surgical procedure. It primarily involves manipulating, removing, or repairing tissues, or performing specific therapeutic interventions as required. General anesthesia, local anesthesia, or regional blocks may be employed to manage pain and discomfort throughout the process.

Monitoring various vital signs and physiological parameters plays a crucial role in the intra-operative phase to ensure patient safety and well-being.