Who does Colorectal surgery?

A colorectal surgeon is a medical professional who specializes in the surgical treatment of diseases of the colon, rectum, and anus. Colorectal surgeons are also known as proctologists.

Colorectal surgeons typically complete a four-year residency in general surgery, followed by a two-year fellowship in colorectal surgery. During their fellowship, colorectal surgeons receive specialized training in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the colon, rectum, and anus, including:

- Diverticular disease

- Colorectal cancer

- Anal fissures

- Hemorrhoids

- Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis)

- Rectal prolapse

- Incontinence

- Fistula

Colorectal surgeons use a variety of surgical techniques to treat diseases of the colon, rectum, and anus, including:

- Open surgery

- Laparoscopic surgery

- Robotic surgery

- Transanal surgery

Colorectal surgeons also work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as gastroenterologists, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists, to provide comprehensive care to patients with colorectal diseases.