Anesthesiologist Salary in the U.S.: 2023 Averages and Influencing Factors

Per the Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2023, the median annual salary for U.S. anesthesiologists is $338,000. Key factors affecting compensation:

• Location: Highest in NY, CA, MA, CT, NJ.
• Experience: Earnings rise significantly with years in practice.
• Qualifications: Board certification, fellowships (pain, cardiac, pediatric) boost pay.
• Practice Setting: Private practice and academic medical centers often pay more than community hospitals.
• Hourly Rates: Range $100–$200+/hour for locums or hourly contracts.

Anesthesiology remains among the highest-paid specialties due to high responsibility, procedural intensity, and demand. Total compensation often includes bonuses, retirement contributions, malpractice coverage, and CME allowances.