Barrel Capacity Guide: Standard Sizes for Whiskey, Wine, and Beer

Barrel sizes vary by tradition and region. Here are the most common standards:

Standard Barrel (Whiskey/Spirits)

  • 53 US gallons (200 liters / 44 imperial gallons)
  • Yields ~192 bottles (750 mL each) after aging loss ("angel's share").

Wine Barrels

  • Bordeaux barrique: 225 L (59 US gal)
  • Burgundy barrel: 228 L (60 US gal)
  • Puncheon: 500 L (132 US gal)

Beer & Large-Format Barrels

  • Hogshead: 238–250 L (63–66 US gal)
  • Butt: 475–500 L (125–132 US gal)
  • Tun: 950–1000 L (250–264 US gal)

Notes

Capacities can vary by cooperage and country. "Barrel" in oil industry = 42 US gallons. Always confirm exact volume for commercial transactions.

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