Mumps Transmission: How the Disease Spreads - Symptoms & Prevention

Mumps is a contagious disease caused by a virus. It is spread through contact with infected saliva or mucus from an infected person. This can happen through coughing, sneezing, or kissing. It can also be spread through sharing objects that have been contaminated with the virus, such as toys, utensils, or cups.

The virus can also be spread through contact with infected surfaces, such as doorknobs, countertops, or bathroom fixtures. It is less common for the virus to be spread through airborne transmission, which means inhaling droplets that contain the virus.

Mumps is most common in children and young adults, but it can also occur in adults of any age. It is most contagious during the first few days of symptoms, but it can be spread for up to 5 days before symptoms appear and for up to 9 days after symptoms disappear.

There is a vaccine available to protect against mumps. The vaccine is usually given as part of the MMR vaccine, which also protects against measles and rubella.