Amniocentesis: Understanding the Procedure & Potential Risks

An amniocentesis procedure is performed for a variety of reasons. Reasons can include genetic disorders, an abnormal result from a prenatal screening test and determining if your fetus has an infection. There are many risks associated with an amniocentesis. According to the Mayo Clinic, an amniocentesis performed before 15 weeks in your pregnancy has a higher incidence of miscarriage. It is recommended that you follow your physician's guidelines following an amniocentesis procedure in order to minimize potential risks to you and your unborn baby.

Things You'll Need

• Over-the-counter pain medication

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Instructions

• 1

  Opt to have someone drive you home.

  Have your partner or a family member drive you home following the procedure. If your physician recommends bed rest, remain inactive for a day.

• 2

  Stay home from work for a couple of days. It's best to avoid strenuous activities.

• 3

  Avoid sexual intercourse for 24 hours after your procedure. Sexual intercourse can induce cramping.

• 4

  Keep hydrated after your procedure. Be sure to empty your bladder every one to two hours to prevent urinary infections from developing.

• 5

  Have someone else care for your kids.

  Have a family member or your partner care for your children if you have children at home. It's important to not let your children disturb you.

• 6

  Over-the-counter medications can ease your discomfort.

  Take over-the-counter pain medications to help with cramping. Take the recommended dosage as advised by your physician. You may experience lower abdominal cramping and back pain for a few hours after your procedure.