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How to Calculate Your BMI: A Step-by-Step Guide
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple calculation using your weight and height to estimate body fat. The formula is: BMI = weight (kg) / height² (m²).
Step 1: Convert Weight to Kilograms
If your weight is in pounds (lbs), multiply by 0.4536 to get kilograms.
Example: 150 lbs × 0.4536 = 68.04 kg.
Step 2: Convert Height to Meters
If your height is in feet and inches:
- Convert feet to inches: multiply feet by 12.
- Add the remaining inches.
- Multiply total inches by 0.0254 to get meters.
Example: 5 ft 9 in → (5 × 12) + 9 = 69 inches → 69 × 0.0254 = 1.7526 m.
Step 3: Calculate BMI
Divide your weight in kilograms by the square of your height in meters.
Example: 68.04 kg / (1.7526 m)² = 68.04 / 3.0716 ≈ 22.1.
Step 4: Interpret Your BMI (WHO Classification)
- Underweight: BMI < 18.5
- Normal weight: BMI 18.5 – 24.9
- Overweight: BMI 25 – 29.9
- Obesity: BMI ≥ 30
Note: BMI is a screening tool, not a diagnostic measure. It does not distinguish between muscle and fat. Consult a healthcare professional for a complete assessment.
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