Osteoporosis and the Femur: Understanding the Risk of Fractures

Osteoporosis weakens bones, affecting ~10 million Americans. The femur (thigh bone) is the longest, weight-bearing bone.

Osteoporosis makes the femur prone to fracture—a serious injury requiring surgery and months of rehab, sometimes life-threatening.

Risk Factors

  • Age (older adults)
  • Gender (women higher risk)
  • Race (White/Asian higher than Black/Hispanic)
  • Family history
  • Medical conditions (diabetes, thyroid disorders)
  • Medications (steroids, chemotherapy)
  • Lifestyle (smoking, alcohol, low calcium/vitamin D)

Prevention

  • Weight-bearing exercise (walking, running, dancing)
  • Calcium/vitamin D rich diet (dairy, greens, fatty fish, fortified foods)
  • Adequate sleep
  • Quit smoking
  • Limit alcohol
  • Consult your doctor for personalized prevention/treatment.

Osteoporosis is preventable and treatable. These steps help keep bones strong.

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