Cephalgia (Headache): Types, Symptoms, and Causes

Cephalgia is the medical term for a headache, derived from the Greek kephalē (head) and algos (pain). It is a prevalent condition affecting individuals of all ages and genders.

Common Headache Types

  • Tension headaches – often described as a tight band around the head.
  • Migraines – typically throbbing, one-sided pain accompanied by nausea, light/sound sensitivity.
  • Cluster headaches – severe, recurring pain around one eye or temple.

Each type has distinct triggers, symptoms, and treatment approaches. Accurate diagnosis by a healthcare professional is crucial for effective management.

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