Spinal Cord Compression and Vertigo: Understanding the Link

Vertigo—a spinning or dizziness sensation—can be a symptom of spinal cord compression, though less common than pain, weakness, or sensory changes.

Mechanism

Compression of the cervical (neck) spinal cord, especially the upper cervical segments, can disrupt balance and coordination pathways. Causes include herniated discs, bone spurs, tumors, or trauma.

Associated Symptoms

• Neck pain or stiffness
• Arm or leg weakness, numbness, tingling
• Difficulty walking or coordination problems
• Nausea, loss of balance (with vertigo)

Diagnosis & Treatment

MRI or CT scans identify the compression site. Treatment depends on severity and cause: medications, physical therapy, or surgical decompression.

If you experience vertigo with neurological symptoms, seek prompt medical attention.