Scurvy Prevention: Limes Do Contain Vitamin C and Were Historically Effective
Correction: Limes do contain vitamin C and were used successfully to prevent scurvy (British Royal Navy, 1795 onward). The statement "squeezed limes do not work" is false.
Facts
- Lime juice: ~29 mg vitamin C / 100 mL (lemon ~53 mg).
- Daily requirement: ~10 mg prevents scurvy; 75–90 mg for optimal health.
- ~30–40 mL lime juice/day provides preventive dose.
- Historical use: "Limeys" – British sailors issued lime juice ration.
Why the Confusion?
- Early lime juice lost potency due to copper piping, oxidation, storage.
- West Indian limes (lower vitamin C) replaced Mediterranean lemons.
- Pasteurization destroys vitamin C.
Modern Scurvy Prevention
- Fresh fruits/vegetables: citrus, berries, kiwi, peppers, broccoli.
- Supplements if dietary intake insufficient.
- At-risk: alcohol use disorder, malabsorption, restrictive diets, elderly.
Limes are a valid vitamin C source; fresh juice prevents scurvy.
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