What cause pelvic pains?

There are various causes of pelvic pain, which can be broadly categorized into the following groups:

1. Musculoskeletal Issues:

- Muscle spasms or tension

- Ligament sprains or strains

- Joint problems, such as sacroiliac joint dysfunction

- Pelvic floor dysfunction, including muscle imbalances or weakness

- Nerve impingement or compression, such as sciatica

2. Reproductive System Causes:

- Menstrual irregularities, such as heavy or irregular periods

- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

- Endometriosis: Growth of uterine tissue outside the uterus

- Uterine fibroids: Non-cancerous growths in the uterine wall

- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

- Ectopic pregnancy: Pregnancy that occurs outside the uterus

- Ovarian cysts or tumors

- Pelvic adhesions: Scar tissue formation in the pelvic region

3. Gastrointestinal Issues:

- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

- Constipation

- Diverticular disease

- Appendicitis

- Hernias

4. Urinary System Causes:

- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

- Bladder pain syndrome (interstitial cystitis)

- Kidney stones

5. Other Conditions:

- Pelvic organ prolapse: Weakening of the pelvic floor muscles causing organs to descend

- Certain types of cancer, such as ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, or prostate cancer

- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

It's important to note that pelvic pain can be a complex condition with multiple contributing factors. If you're experiencing persistent or severe pelvic pain, it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.