Obstructive Jaundice: Causes, Tests & Diagnosis

Obstructive jaundice is caused by a blockage in the bile ducts, according to Health Cares. A normal liver produces about one liter of bile per day. If there is a blockage in the gallbladder or upper intestine, gallstones can develop and lead to obstructive jaundice.

Testing

• There are many types of jaundice. According to Oxford Journals, a patient typically undergoes a liver function test to determine the type of jaundice. This is done through a blood draw, usually from the arm.

Causes

• Gallstones can lead to obstructive jaundice, according to Health Cares. The disease can also surface as a result of tumors in the pancreas or bile duct.

Symptoms

• A common symptom associated with obstructive jaundice is dark urine. Because the bile is not passing through the intestine, feces will be unusually pale in color, according to Health Cares.

Diagnosis

• Once diagnosed, surgery may be used to remove a gallstone associated with obstructive jaundice. The disease occurs more frequently in the elderly, as they are less able to cope with complications related to gallstones, according to Health MD.

Cancer &Treatment

• If a case of obstructive jaundice is linked to a malignant tumor, the patient may undergo chemotherapy or radiation.

Warning

• According to Health MD, those with gallstone symptoms should usually have their gallbladder removed. Without surgery they could develop an infection, obstructive jaundice or other serious complications.