CPT Codes for Radiological Supervision & Interpretation (2024)
These four codes distinguish who performs the supervision & interpretation (S&I) of diagnostic imaging. They are not for the imaging procedure itself (which has separate technical component codes).
| Code | Description | Typical User |
|---|---|---|
| 76140 | Radiological S&I by qualified health care professional (non-physician) | PA, NP, CRNA, radiologist assistant (RA) – per state scope & facility policy |
| 76141 | Radiological S&I by a physician (MD/DO) | Radiologist, cardiologist, any physician interpreting own/referred study |
| 76142 | Radiological S&I by a non-physician practitioner (NPP) | Specific NPP category (e.g., radiologist assistant) – similar to 76140 but distinct category |
| 76143 | Radiological S&I by qualified HCP including consultation with referring physician | RA/PA/NP interpreting + documented consultation with referrer |
Key Rules
- Global vs. Split Billing: If same entity owns equipment & provides interpretation → bill global (no 26/TC). If separate → 26 (professional) + TC (technical).
- Supervision Levels: General / Direct / Personal – per modality & setting (CMS manual).
- Consultation (76143): Requires documented interactive dialogue, not just report.
- Not for: Nuclear medicine (78xxx), radiation therapy (77xxx), cardiac cath (93xxx).
2024 Updates
No new codes; descriptors clarified for NPP vs. qualified HCP. Check CMS NCCI edits for bundling with imaging codes.
Reference: AMA CPT Professional 2024; CMS Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule.
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