Remote Insult: Historical Military Term for Surprise Assault

Definition

Remote insult (also spelled insault) is an obsolete military term for a surprise assault launched by a detachment held at a distance from the main battle line.

Historical Usage

• 1643: English engineer Ralph Starkey defined it as "a sally made forth suddenly from a fort, or some such like place of advantage," distinguishing it from a sortie (a more general sally).
• 19th century: French theorist Antoine-Henri Jomini revived the term, defining it as "a sudden attack made by a detachment of troops from a distance upon an enemy's position," and considered it a decisive campaign tool.

Modern Context

The term fell out of use by the 18th century but the concept—surprise attack from a distance—remains relevant in military planning (e.g., special operations, drone strikes).