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Metal Burns at 130°F: Severity and First Aid
Yes, metal at 130°F (54.4°C) can cause significant burns. Skin injury thresholds:
- 120°F (49°C): First-degree burn after several seconds (redness, pain).
- 130°F: Can cause second-degree burns (blistering, intense pain, edema) with brief contact (<5 sec).
- 140°F (60°C): Second-degree in ~1 sec; third-degree in ~5 sec.
- 155°F (68°C): Instantaneous third-degree (full-thickness).
First Aid
- Cool immediately: Run cool (not ice) water 10–20 min.
- Remove jewelry/constrictive items before swelling.
- Cover loosely with sterile non-stick dressing.
- OTC analgesic: Ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
- Do not: Apply butter, oils, toothpaste, ice directly, or pop blisters.
Seek Medical Care If:
- Blistering (second-degree) >3 inches or on face, hands, feet, joints, genitals
- White/charred skin (third-degree)
- Signs of infection: increasing redness, pus, fever
- Tetanus not current
Occupational safety: Use insulated tools, gloves, and guards when handling hot metal.
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