How should a patient prepare for myelogram?

Preparation for a myelogram typically includes the following steps:

- Fasting: The patient may be asked to fast for 8-12 hours before the procedure to reduce the risk of nausea and vomiting during the injection of the contrast dye.

- Hydration: The patient may be encouraged to drink plenty of clear fluids before the procedure to help flush out the contrast dye from the body.

- Emptying the bladder: The patient will need to empty their bladder before the procedure to ensure comfort during the imaging.

- Medication: The patient may be given sedatives or pain relievers to help them relax and minimize discomfort during the procedure.

- Contrast allergy precautions: If the patient has any known allergies, especially to contrast dye or iodine, it's important to inform the healthcare professional in advance. Alternative imaging methods or pre-medications to reduce the risk of allergic reactions may be considered.

- Removal of jewelry and metal objects: The patient may be asked to remove any jewelry, piercings, or metal objects that could interfere with the imaging.

- Communication with the healthcare team: It's important for the patient to communicate any concerns or questions they have about the procedure with their healthcare team.