Pancreatic Enzymes and Buffers: A Comprehensive Overview

Enzymes produced by pancreas

* Proteases: These enzymes break down proteins into smaller peptides and amino acids. They include:

* Trypsin

* Chymotrypsin

* Elastase

* Carboxypeptidase

* Lipases: These enzymes break down fats into fatty acids and glycerol. They include:

* Pancreatic lipase

* Phospholipase A2

* Cholesterol esterase

* Amylases: These enzymes break down carbohydrates into sugars. They include:

* Pancreatic amylase

* Glucoamylase

Buffers produced by pancreas

* Bicarbonate: Bicarbonate is a buffer that helps to neutralize stomach acid and create an alkaline environment in the small intestine. It is produced by the pancreatic duct cells.

* Phosphate: Phosphate is a buffer that helps to maintain the pH of the blood. It is produced by the acinar cells of the pancreas.