Ovarian Precancerous Conditions: Types, Risks, and Treatment

Precancerous ovarian conditions are cellular changes that may progress to invasive cancer if untreated. Not cancer yet.

Types

• Serous Tubal Intraepithelial Carcinoma (STIC): Most common.
• Atypical hyperplasia
• Borderline tumors

Risk Factors

Overweight/obesity, infertility, postmenopausal status. Diagnosed in ~1% of women undergoing hysterectomy/oophorectomy.

Symptoms

• Abnormal vaginal bleeding
• Pelvic pain
• Nausea/vomiting, fatigue, weight loss

Treatment

• Surgery (ovaries ± fallopian tubes)
• Chemotherapy
• Radiation therapy

Plan depends on type, stage, age, health. See a doctor promptly if symptoms arise.