Colonoscopy Screening: Preparation, What to Expect & Recommendations

Most people do not look forward to visiting their doctor. However, those who understand what to expect often feel better prepared and more comfortable with the procedures. Preventative procedures, such as a colonoscopy, are one of the best ways to protect your health.

Recommendations

• If you do not have a family history of colorectal cancer, you should have your first colonoscopy screening by the time you are 50 years old. This procedure should be repeated at least once every 10 years. For those with a family history of the disease, earlier and more frequent colonoscopy screenings are recommended.

Benefits

• A colonoscopy screening is one of the best methods to detect potentially cancerous polyps early on that can grow and lead to colon cancer and beyond. Other issues in the digestive tract can also be detected, such as ulcerations, blockages and inflammation.

Potential Risks

• Like most medical procedures, there are potential side effects and risks when receiving a colonoscopy screening. You may bleed, become bloated or even vomit. It is not recommended that pregnant women receive a colonoscopy. Most side effects, however, are mild in normal patients.