Yellow Triage Category: Low Acuity – Meaning and Patient Expectations
In many triage systems (e.g., Emergency Severity Index - ESI, Canadian Triage Acuity Scale - CTAS), Yellow typically designates low acuity / urgent but not emergent.
Yellow Triage Characteristics
- Condition: Stable vital signs; no immediate life threat.
- Symptoms: Moderate pain, minor injuries, stable chronic exacerbation, mild allergic reaction, sprain/strain, minor laceration, URI symptoms.
- Time to provider: Typically seen within 30–120 minutes (varies by system and ED volume).
- Resource needs: Usually 1–2 resources (labs, imaging, simple procedure).
Comparison (ESI Example)
| Level | Color | Acuity | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Red | Resuscitation | Cardiac arrest, severe trauma |
| 2 | Orange | Emergent | Chest pain, stroke, severe asthma |
| 3 | Yellow | Urgent | Abdominal pain, moderate injury |
| 4 | Green | Less Urgent | Minor laceration, UTI symptoms |
| 5 | Blue | Non-Urgent | Prescription refill, suture removal |
Patient Guidance
If triaged Yellow: remain in waiting area, notify staff if condition worsens, expect wait, bring medications/list. Do not leave without reassessment.
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