Shingles and Food Service: Exclusion Required Until Lesions Crust
Herpes zoster (shingles) is caused by reactivation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Vesicular fluid contains infectious VZV. Transmission occurs via direct contact with lesions or respiratory droplets (less common).
Food-Code Exclusion
- FDA Food Code & CDC: Food handlers with active shingles must be excluded from food preparation until all lesions have crusted over (typically 7–10 days).
- Lesions on exposed skin (face, hands) pose direct contamination risk.
- Even covered lesions require exclusion if drainage cannot be contained.
Return-to-Work
After crusting, employee may return with lesions covered. No negative VZV PCR required. Vaccination (Shingrix) recommended for adults ≥50 to prevent recurrence.
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