Blocked Gallstone Symptoms: Pain, Diagnosis & When to See a Doctor
Symptoms of a blocked gallstone
A blocked gallstone can cause a range of symptoms, including:
* Sudden, sharp pain in the upper right abdomen or centre of the abdomen, which may radiate to the back, shoulder or right arm
* Nausea and vomiting
* Fever and chills
* Dark urine
* Light-coloured stools
* Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes)
* Itchy skin
* Fatigue
* Loss of appetite
When to seek medical attention
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. A blocked gallstone can lead to serious complications, including infection, inflammation, and even damage to the liver and pancreas.
Diagnosis
Your doctor will diagnose a blocked gallstone based on your symptoms and a physical examination. He or she may also order one or more of the following tests:
* Ultrasound
* CT scan
* MRI
* Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Treatment
The treatment for a blocked gallstone depends on the severity of your symptoms and the location of the stone. Treatment options may include:
* Medications to dissolve the gallstone
* Surgery to remove the gallstone
* ERCP to remove the gallstone
Prevention
There are no surefire ways to prevent gallstones, but you can reduce your risk by:
* Maintaining a healthy weight
* Eating a healthy diet
* Exercising regularly
* Avoiding alcohol
* Quitting smoking
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