What the difference between total lobectomy and hemithyroidectomy?

Total lobectomy is the surgical removal of an entire lobe of the thyroid gland. This procedure is typically performed to treat thyroid cancer that is confined to one lobe of the gland.

Hemithyroidectomy is the surgical removal of one-half of the thyroid gland. This procedure is typically performed to treat thyroid conditions that are not cancerous, such as goiter or hyperthyroidism.

The main difference between total lobectomy and hemithyroidectomy is the extent of the surgery. Total lobectomy involves the removal of an entire lobe of the thyroid gland, while hemithyroidectomy involves the removal of only one-half of the gland.

The risks of total lobectomy and hemithyroidectomy are similar. These risks include bleeding, infection, damage to the recurrent laryngeal nerve, and hypothyroidism.

The recovery time for total lobectomy and hemithyroidectomy is typically several weeks. Most patients are able to return to their normal activities within a few months.

The success rate of total lobectomy and hemithyroidectomy is very high. The majority of patients who undergo these procedures are cured of their thyroid condition.