UK Health & Safety at Work Act 1974: Employer Responsibilities

The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 (HSWA) is the primary UK legislation covering workplace health and safety. It places wide-ranging duties on employers to protect employees and others affected by work activities.

Key HSWA Requirements

  • Assess workplace health/safety risks and eliminate/control them.
  • Provide safe equipment and work systems.
  • Ensure adequate employee training and supervision.
  • Provide a safe workplace.
  • Report work accidents/injuries.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) enforces HSWA: investigates accidents, prosecutes offenders, advises employers.

Additional regulations address specific risks:

  • Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (COSHH)
  • Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 (MHOR)
  • Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992 (WHSWR)

Employers must comply with all relevant health and safety regulations.

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