First Aid for Shock: A 3-Step Guide to Immediate Care

1. Stop or Control the Bleeding

* Apply pressure directly to the wound with a clean cloth or bandage.

*If the wound is on a limb, elevate it above the heart to help slow the bleeding.

*If bleeding can't be stopped by applying pressure, use a tourniquet as a last resort.

2. Restore Breathing

* If person is not breathing, begin CPR immediately and call for emergency medical assistance.

* Monitor breathing and pulse rate.

3. Treat for Shock

* Lay the person flat on their back, or elevate their legs slightly if they have difficulty breathing.

* Cover them with a blanket to keep them warm.

* Give them small sips of water if they are conscious and not vomiting.

* Continue to monitor their breathing, pulse, and blood pressure.