What characteristics does an abnormal ESR test have?
Elevated ESR
* Inflammatory conditions, such as:
* Infection
* Autoimmune disorders
* Cancer
* Trauma
* Surgery
* Pregnancy
* Increased red blood cell count (polycythemia)
* High levels of certain proteins in the blood, such as:
* Fibrinogen
* Immunoglobulins
* C-reactive protein
* Certain medications, such as:
* Antibiotics
* Anti-inflammatory drugs
* Estrogen
Decreased ESR
* Anemia
* Hypoalbuminemia
* Liver disease
* Kidney disease
* Hyperthyroidism
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