What are the various levels of nurses and caregivers differences between them?
Nurses:1. Registered Nurses (RNs):
- Hold a bachelor's degree in nursing (BSN) or an associate degree in
nursing (ADN) and have passed the NCLEX-RN exam.
- Provide direct patient care, assess patient needs, administer
medications, monitor vital signs, and coordinate patient care with other
healthcare professionals.
- Have advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) specialties such as
nurse practitioners, nurse anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists, and
nurse midwives
2. Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs)/ Licensed Vocational Nurses (LVNs):
- Have a diploma or certificate from an accredited practical nursing program
and have passed the NCLEX-PN exam.
- Provide basic patient care under the supervision of registered nurses,
including taking vital signs, assisting with bathing and dressing, and
medication administration.
3. Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs):
- Also known as nursing assistants or patient care technicians
- Provide basic care for patients, such as bathing, dressing, feeding, and
toileting.
- Do not require formal nursing education but may have completed a
short training program.
Caregivers:
1. Home Health Aides:
- Provide non-medical assistance to patients in their homes, such as
bathing, dressing, meal preparation, and medication reminders.
- May require training but not licensed.
2. Personal Care Aides:
- Similar to home health aides but may also provide companionship and
emotional support.
3. Nursing Home Aides:
- Provide care to residents in nursing homes, such as bathing, dressing,
medication reminders, and assistance with meals.
- May require training but are not licensed.
Summary of differences:
- Nurses hold formal nursing education and licensing, while caregivers may have completed training but are not licensed.
- Nurses provide medical care and perform tasks under a doctor's orders, while caregivers provide non-medical assistance and support.
- Nurses are responsible for patient assessments and medication administration, while caregivers focus on basic care and activities of daily living.
- Nurses collaborate with other healthcare professionals, while caregivers
primarily work under the supervision of nurses or doctors.
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