Mississippi Wage Garnishment for Medical Bills: What You Need to Know

In Mississippi, wages can be garnished for unpaid medical bills, but strict legal processes and protections apply.

Required Steps Before Garnishment

  1. Judgment: Creditor must sue and obtain a court judgment.
  2. Notice: Debtor receives notice of garnishment intent.
  3. Opportunity to contest: Debtor can file objections/exemptions with the court.

Garnishment Limits (Miss. Code Ann. § 85-3-4)

  • Non-support debts (medical bills): Up to 25% of disposable earnings (after mandatory deductions: taxes, Social Security).
  • Support debts (child support/alimony): Up to 50% of disposable earnings.

Exemptions

  • Federal: Head-of-household exemption protects portion of wages.
  • State: Mississippi exempts certain earnings necessary for support; also protects Social Security, veterans' benefits, workers' comp.

Practical Advice

  • Respond to lawsuits—default judgments enable garnishment.
  • Negotiate payment plans before judgment.
  • Claim exemptions promptly using court forms.
  • Consult a consumer law attorney or legal aid for personalized guidance.

Garnishment laws are complex; this is general information, not legal advice.

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