"AQ" in Medicine: Aqueous Solution Abbreviation Explained

In medical and pharmaceutical contexts, "aq" or "AQ" stands for aqueous – indicating water as the solvent or vehicle.

Common Usage

  • Prescriptions/Orders: "Morphine 10 mg/mL aq" = aqueous solution
  • Lab labels: "NaCl 0.9% aq" = normal saline
  • Chemistry notations: "HCl (aq)" = hydrochloric acid dissolved in water
  • IV admixtures: "D5W aq" = dextrose 5% in water

Contrast with Other Vehicles

AbbreviationMeaningExample
aq / AQAqueous (water-based)Lidocaine 1% aq
oil / OLEOil-basedTestosterone cypionate oil
emulEmulsionPropofol 1% emulsion
suspSuspensionDepo-Medrol suspension

Always clarify ambiguous abbreviations in clinical orders to prevent medication errors.

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