Person-Centred Approach: Reducing Abuse & Promoting Well-being

How Person-Centred Care Prevents Abuse

A person-centred approach—centering the individual's voice, choices, and strengths—creates a protective environment against abuse.

Three Protective Mechanisms

  1. Trust & Respect: Active listening and validation build a relationship where the person feels safe to speak up. Abuse thrives in silence; trust breaks it.
  2. Empowerment & Autonomy: Supporting self-determination (choices about care, routines, relationships) counters the powerlessness that abusers exploit. Control over one's life is a shield.
  3. Strengths-Based Focus: Highlighting abilities and worth builds self-esteem. People with high self-worth are less likely to tolerate mistreatment and more likely to report it.

Practical Application

  • Involve the person in all decisions affecting them.
  • Use their life history to understand behaviors.
  • Train staff to recognize and report concerns.
  • Create cultures where speaking up is normal and safe.

Person-centred care is not just a philosophy—it's a safeguard.

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