Hematocrit Levels: Normal Ranges for Men & Women

Normal Hematocrit (Hct) Reference Ranges

Hematocrit is the volume percentage of red blood cells in whole blood.

PopulationNormal Range
Adult males42% – 52%
Adult females37% – 48%
Newborns45% – 61%
Children (1-12 yrs)32% – 44%
Pregnancy (2nd/3rd tri)30% – 40% (physiologic anemia)

Clinical Notes

  • Altitude increases Hct (compensatory erythropoiesis).
  • Dehydration falsely elevates; overhydration lowers.
  • Anemia: Hct below range. Polycythemia: above range.
  • Always interpret with hemoglobin, RBC count, indices (MCV, MCHC), and clinical context.

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