Bleeding Gums: Causes, Prevention, and Treatment

Common Causes of Bleeding Gums

• Poor oral hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing leads to plaque and tartar buildup, irritating gums.
• Gum disease: Gingivitis (early stage) causes inflammation and bleeding; untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, damaging tissue and bone.
• Gum injury: Trauma from hard foods or aggressive brushing.
• Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, menopause increase gum sensitivity.
• Medications: Blood thinners, steroids may cause gum bleeding.
• Vitamin C deficiency: Weakens gum tissue.
• Medical conditions: Leukemia, diabetes can manifest as bleeding gums.
• Smoking: Damages gums and increases bleeding risk.

If you experience bleeding gums, consult a dentist to identify the cause and receive personalized treatment to prevent complications.