Dental Plaque: Risks, Consequences & Prevention

Dental plaque is a sticky biofilm of bacteria, saliva, and food debris. If not removed, it leads to:

Oral Health Consequences

• Cavities: Bacteria metabolize sugars into acids that erode enamel.
• Gum Disease: Gingivitis (red, swollen, bleeding gums) can progress to periodontitis, destroying supporting bone.
• Other Issues: Bad breath, tooth staining, canker sores.

Effective Prevention

• Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristled brush.
• Floss once daily.
• Limit sugary foods and drinks.
• Regular dental cleanings and check-ups.

Consult your dentist for personalized advice.