Tuberculosis: Affected Organs and Symptoms

Tuberculosis most commonly affects the lungs but can spread to other parts of the body. The organs most frequently involved include:

• Lungs: Primary site, causing cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath.
• Lymph nodes: Swelling and pain, especially in the neck, armpits, and groin.
• Kidneys: Inflammation potentially leading to kidney failure.
• Bones and joints: Pain, swelling, and stiffness in affected joints.
• Brain and meninges: Neurological issues such as seizures, headaches, and personality changes.

Early recognition of symptoms related to these sites aids timely diagnosis and treatment.